湖南科目四考题英文版

1、Which of the following is a basic requirement for rescuing the injured at the scene of a traffic accident?

A、Treat wounds first and safe life later

B、Save life first and treat wounds later

C、Help lightly wounded persons first

D、Help seriously wounded persons later

Answer：B

2、After a motor vehicle falls into water, the driver should immediately close the windows to prevent water from flowing into the compartment and to keep the air from flowing out. At the same time, he/she should make calls to tell the rescue personnel the place of the accident and wait for their arrival.

Answer：N

3、When rescuing a wounded person suffering blood loss in an emergency, it is necessary to first stop the bleeding by compression before other treatments are taken in accordance with the conditions of bleeding.

Answer：Y

4、When rescuing a person sustaining full-body burns the rescue personnel may spray cool water to his body to put out the fire.

Answer：Y

5、When approaching another vehicle at night, why should the driver alternate between high-and-low-beam at a distance more than 150 meters?

A、Warn each other before passing

B、Driving habit

C、Easy to observe the situation ahead from either side

D、Courtesy

Answer：C

6、When there is a braking failure, the driver should first control the direction and then try to control the speed.

Answer：Y

7、When steering failure happens suddenly, if the road condition permits straight movement, drivers should not apply emergency braking.

Answer：Y

8、When going straight or turning right, drivers are not allowed to drive on or across the guide lines on both sides of the intersection.

Answer：Y

9、The sign on the right warns of right-hand S-shaped bend ahead.

Answer：N

10、The sign in front indicates a one-kilometer distance from the next left exit.

Answer：N

11、Drivers may cross these lane-dividing lines to change lanes in the same direction.

Answer：N

12、What should the driver do if he/she encounters pedestrians in this situation at an intersection?

A、Slow down promptly and stop to yield

B、Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians to yield

C、Speed up and pass in front of the pedestrians

D、Turn on the headlamps to warn the pedestrians to yield

Answer：A

13、Motor vehicle drivers are allowed to overtake on this road section.

Answer：N

14、When driving on a damp and slippery road, drivers should avoid using the emergency brake to his/her best ability.

Answer：Y

15、When fixing the unexposed bones in position, it is necessary to exceed the upper and lower joints of the wounded body part.

Answer：Y

16、The sign on the right indicates a left-turn bypass route at the intersection ahead.

Answer：Y

17、When a motor vehicle passes over an overflowing bridge, what should the driver do after stopping and observing closely?

A、Change to a high gear and pass rapidly

B、Constantly observe the changes of the flow

C、Prepare to stop at any time

D、Change to a low gear and pass through at a constant speed

Answer：D

18、The broken white line on the right side of the road indicates that drivers are allowed to change lanes by crossing the line.

Answer：Y

19、Under such circumstances at an intersection. what should motor vehicle drivers do?

A、Drive into the intersection and wait

B、Wait in front of the intersection stop-line

C、Pass through in the right non-motor vehicle lane

D、Pass through the intersection by borrowing the opposite lane

Answer：B

20、What should the driver do when seeing these hand signals?

A、Go straight and pass through the intersection

B、Pull over

C、Drive to the waiting area for turning left

D、Turn right at the intersection

Answer：D

21、Mr Li drove a large bus with 21 passengers( capacity 35 people). He found the braking system was abnormal on the way but failed to repair it. When running on the Shuangdao Haiwan Bridge at a speed of 50 kilometers per hour(speed limit 40 km/h), the bus fell into the sea due to a braking system failure, killing 13 people and injuring 8. What's the main illegal act committed by Mr Li?

A、Speeding

B、Fatigued drivin

C、Carrying more passengers than permitted

D、Driving a motor vehicle with potential safety hazard

Answer：AD

22、The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that only left and right turns are permitted on the lanes ahead.

Answer：Y

23、The road marker on the right side indicates that drivers may overtake by borrowing this road.

Answer：N

24、When driving on a road covered with ice and snow, the motor vehicle may spin or slide when increasing the speed urgently, due to the loss of vehicle stability.

Answer：Y

25、Drivers may go ahead when traffic polices posture is like this.

Answer：Y

26、When passing this mountainous road, motor vehicle drivers should drive along the center of the road.

Answer：N

27、When there is no bandage for rescuing a wounded person, towels, handkerchiefs, bed sheets and stockings can all be used for dressing.

Answer：Y

28、The main impact of muddy roads on safe driving is that the wheels may easily spin and skid

Answer：Y

29、When there is a braking failure on a downhill road, if there is no favorable terrain or opportunity to stop the vehicle, the driver should drop gear by one position or two positions, and control the speed by taking advantage of the braking role of the engine.

Answer：Y

30、In this driving condition, drivers should turn on the high-beam when setting off.

Answer：N

31、The sign on the right side indicates no entry for all vehicles.

Answer：Y

32、When removing a wounded person suffering spinal fracture, the rescuer should never help the wounded person to walk. He may be carried away with a soft stretcher.

Answer：N

33、In which ones of the following ways can motor vehicle drivers effectively prevent braking failure?

A、Maintaining the braking system periodically

B、Checking the free brake pedal travel before driving

C、Using the braking system correctly to avoid brake-fade

D、For vehicles with hydraulic braking system, checking if the brake fluid leaks before driving

Answer：ABCD

34、When the rear wheels of a motor vehicle skid sideways on a muddy road, the driver should turn the steering wheel in the opposite direction of the side skid.

Answer：N

35、The sign on the left warns of no passing on the right-hand road ahead.

Answer：N

36、When a motor vehicle deviates from the normal direction due to steering failure, what should the driver do?

A、Immediately steer and adjust

B、Reduce speed and stop the vehicle as early as possible

C、Steer to the side where there is no obstacle to evade

D、Steer to the side where there is an obstacle to evade

Answer：B

37、If the road condition behind is good, motor vehicle drivers should reverse rapidly.

Answer：N

38、When carrying a wounded person in a coma, rescue personnel should try to let the unconscious person remain in the supine position.

Answer：N

39、When extinguishing fire, the synthetic-made garments should not be taken off in order to protect the exposed skin from burning.

Answer：N

40、The sign on the right side warns of a sharp right turn ahead.

Answer：Y

41、When a motor vehicle has deviated from the straight moving direction and an accident is unavoidable, the driver should decisively and continuously depress the brake pedal so as to shorten the stopping distance and reduce the impact of vehicle collision.

Answer：Y

42、When approaching a sharp curve, motor vehicle drivers should reduce speed only after entering the curve.

Answer：N

43、Motor vehicle drivers should use the windscreen wiper when setting off on a rainy day

Answer：Y

44、How to run when encountering this situation at the intersection?

A、stop and wait

B、obey the traffic lights

C、run straight on the right side

D、may turn right

Answer：A

45、The driver may turn right directly at this intersection.

Answer：N

46、It is safest for a motor vehicle driver to overtake the vehicle in front from its righthand on this kind of road.

Answer：N

47、The sign on the right indicates that the speed limit of 40km/hour is lifted on the road ahead.

Answer：Y

48、The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that only right turns are permitted at the intersection ahead.

Answer：N

49、The sign on the right warns of a winding road to the left ahead.

Answer：N

50、Mr. Qian drove a large sleeper coach with 45 passengers (capacity 40 people) at a speed of more than 40 kilometers per hour. On a long slope with sharp curves in Basu County, the coach fell into a 100-meter-deep valley, killing 17 people and injuring 20. What's the main illegal act committed by MrQian?

A、Making a cellphone call while driving

B、Speeding

C、Carrying more people than permitted

D、Fatigued driving

Answer：BC