湖南2025科目四英文版

1、At 3: 40 a.m. one day, Mr. Sun drove a large bus with 54 passengers(capacity 55 people). At the spot of 229 kilometers mark by 300 meters on Suiyue Expressway, the bus had a rear-end collision with a heavy semi-trailer driven by Mr. Li when passengers were getting off from the bus. As a result of the accident, 26 people were killed and 29 injured. According to the investigation afterwards, Mr. Li had been driving the bus since he left the place of departure at 6 p.m. the day before without any rest. What are the main illegal acts of the two drivers?

A、Mr. Sun illegally parked

B、Mr. Sun carried more passengers than permitted

C、Mr. Li exceeded speed limit

D、Mr. Li kept driving when tired

Answer：AD

2、The sign on the right warns of an unguarded railway crossing 150 meters ahead.

Answer：Y

3、How will the adhesive force of road change when speed increases on a damp and slippery road?

A、Increase sharply

B、increase gradually

C、decrease sharply

D、No change

Answer：C

4、The sign on the right warns for livestock on the road ahead.

Answer：N

5、The sign on the right indicates an ETC lane at toll station ahead.

Answer：Y

6、The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that only left turns are permitted at the intersection ahead.

Answer：N

7、When rescuing a wounded person suffering from spinal fracture, which of the following measuresshould be taken?

A、Prevent heat loss

B、Rescue the wounded person with a soft stretcher

C、Keep the wounded part in position with a sling

D、Help the wounded person when walking

Answer：C

8、Under such circumstances, what should motor vehicle drivers do?

A、Follow the vehicle closely

B、Overtake the vehicle quickly on its left

C、Keep a long braking distance

D、Overtake the vehicle quickly on its right

Answer：C

9、When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers should downshift in advance and- control speed by braking the engine.

Answer：Y

10、Which one of the following statements is the safest measure for a motor vehicle driver to take on this kind of road?

A、Accelerate to overtake the vehicle in front as soon as possible

B、Sound the horn to warn the vehicle in front to vield

C、Follow the vehicle in front and keep a certain distance

D、Overtake the vehicle in front from its righthand

Answer：C

11、The sign on the right warns of a bumpy road ahead.

Answer：N

12、Drivers may temporarily cross these central broken and solid yellow lines when overtaking.

Answer：Y

13、When a motor vehicle turns at an excessively high speed, it can easily slide sideways.

Answer：Y

14、Which one of the following statements is correct in this situation?

A、Vehicles are prohibited from passing in the lanes on either side

B、Move into the lane on either side at a reduced speed

C、Move into the lane on the right side

D、Move into the lane on either side at an increased speed

Answer：A

15、When a motor vehicle moves through water, the driver should try to maintain a constant speed and sufficient power and pass through without stopping.

Answer：Y

16、Under such circumstances, motor vehicle drivers should stop and yield

Answer：Y

17、What should the driver do when the motor vehicle passes the level crossing?

A、Change to neutral gear and slide over

B、Stop, look and pass

C、Speed up, look and pass rapidly

D、Slow down, look and pass slowly

Answer：B

18、The sign on the right warns of a non-motor vehicle lane.

Answer：N

19、Motor vehicles are not allowed to stop in this area for a long time.

Answer：Y

20、When a motor vehicle passes over an inundated road what should the driver do?

A、Stop and look at the situation

B、Make sure it's safe and pass over at a low speed

C、Intermittently and gently depress the brake pedal then wading across the water

D、Continuously but gently depress the brake pedal then wading across the water

Answer：ABC

21、When driving on an expressway, what should the driver do if he/she has missed an exit but the next exit is far away?

A、Reverse along the road shoulder

B、Continue on

C、Stop immediately

D、Make a U-turn at the current location

Answer：B

22、What should the motor vehicle driver do when the motor vehicle encounters the crosswalk in thissituation?

A、Slow down and pass

B、Speed up and pass

C、Sound the horn and pass

D、Stop immediately

Answer：A

23、What should the driver do when the motor vehicle passes a flyover?

A、Speed up and pass rapidly

B、Keep the speed under 15 km/hour

C、Drive at the speed indicated by the traffic sign

D、Drive close to the central line of the flyover

Answer：C

24、The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that drivers are only permitted to continue straight at the intersection ahead.

Answer：Y

25、When a tire suddenly bursts on the road, the driver should violently depress the brake pedal to reduce speed and stop the vehicle.

Answer：N

26、Drivers are allowed to cross the broken and solid white line on the road when changing lanes or pulling over.

Answer：Y

27、As shown in the flash, when overtaking a vehicle in front, the driver should make the horizontal distance as large as possible and may cross the solid line if necessary.

Answer：N

28、This sign warns to bypass from the right side to avoid the roadblock.

Answer：N

29、The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that drivers are only permitted to continue straight at the intersection ahead.

Answer：N

30、What matters need attention when driving on a rainy day?

A、Avoid using the emergency brake or making sharp turns

B、Keep a safe enough distance

C、Observe the traffic situation of non-motor vehicles and surrounding pedestrians

D、Drive at a safe speed

Answer：ABCD

31、The driver may not change lanes when the motor vehicle turns right at this intersection.

Answer：N

32、The guide arrow on the road surface of this lane indicates that only U-turns are permitted at the intersection ahead.

Answer：N

33、When leaving an expressway, drivers should enter the ramp after slowing down in the deceleration lane.

Answer：Y

34、Motor vehicle drivers are allowed to make a U-turn at this intersection.

Answer：N

35、When temporarily parking on a raining day, what kind of lamp should the driver turn on?

A、Front and back fog lamps

B、Hazard warning lamp

C、Headlamp

D、Reversing lamp

Answer：B

36、As shown in the flash, what should the motor vehicle driver do when encountering this situation?

A、Reserve a safe crosswise distance and cut speed

B、Keep a normal speed

C、Use the emergency brake when approaching

D、Speed up and pass rapidly

Answer：A

37、When encountering such pedestrians, what should motor vehicle drivers do?

A、Go ahead along the middle line of the road

B、Continuously sound the horn

C、Speed up and overtake

D、Pay attention to the actions of such pedestrians

Answer：D

38、What should the driver do to ensure safe driving when the motor vehicle encounters this situation in a residential area?

A、Sound the horn to warn the pedestrians

B、Speed up and pass as quickly as possible

C、Retain a normal speed

D、Slow down and prepare to stop

Answer：D

39、As shown in the flash, the motor vehicle chooses a correct way to pass through the level crossing.

Answer：Y

40、Mr. Yang drove an adapted minibus( capacity 9 people and carrying 64 passengers, including 62 kindergarten pupils). When driving in Ma Caogou Village of Yu Linzi County, the bus used the lane for oncoming traffic and had a head-on colision with a heavy dump truck. As a result of this accident, 22 people were killed and 44 injured. What are the main illegal acts in this case?

A、The truck exceeded the speed limit

B、Illegal adaptation of a motor vehicle

C、The minibus carried more passengers than capacity

D、Driving in the opposite direction lane

Answer：BCD

41、The sign on the right warns of no passing due to collapse on the road ahead.

Answer：N

42、The sign on the right warns of a dangerous mountainside road ahead.

Answer：Y

43、The sign on the right indicates a bypass route at the intersection ahead.

Answer：Y

44、The sign on the right warns of a village or town ahead suggesting a 30km/hour speed.

Answer：Y

45、When encountering this situation around a school, the driver should speed up and pass as quickly as possible.

Answer：N

46、How should lamps be used when setting off in this situation?

A、Turn on the high-beam

B、Turn on the left indicator only

C、Turn on the left indicator and low-beam

D、Turn on hazard lamp

Answer：C

47、It is safest for a motor vehicle driver to overtake the vehicle in front from its righthand on this kind of road.

Answer：N

48、The diamond-shaped broken line warns that drivers should drive at a lower speed on the road sections ahead.

Answer：Y

49、What should the driver do when he/she sees this sign on the road?

A、Use emergency braking

B、Slow down and take a look

C、Sound the horn intermittently

D、Prepare to bypass

Answer：B

50、The sign in front indicates that vehicles except large passenger vehicles are not allowed to drive on the right lane.

Answer：N