湖南2025科目四英文版

1、At 3: 40 a.m. one day, Mr. Sun drove a large bus with 54 passengers(capacity 55 people). At the spot of 229 kilometers mark by 300 meters on Suiyue Expressway, the bus had a rear-end collision with a heavy semi-trailer driven by Mr. Li when passengers were getting off from the bus. As a result of the accident, 26 people were killed and 29 injured. According to the investigation afterwards, Mr. Li had been driving the bus since he left the place of departure at 6 p.m. the day before without any rest. What are the main illegal acts of the two drivers?

A、Mr. Sun illegally parked

B、Mr. Sun carried more passengers than permitted

C、Mr. Li exceeded speed limit

D、Mr. Li kept driving when tired

Answer：AD

2、The marking on the road surface indicates that the speed limit of this road section is 80 km/hour.

Answer：N

3、The sign in front indicates a 2-kilometer distance from the destination of the highway ahead.

Answer：Y

4、Which is the correct way to use a fire extinguisher?

A、Stand on the leeward side

B、Direct the fire extinguisher at the source of fire

C、Try to approach the source of fire as close as possible

D、Direct the fire extinguisher at the flames

Answer：B

5、When encountering an emergency on a highway, the driver should not drastically turn to evade.

Answer：Y

6、Which of the following acts are prohibited when passing through a tunnel?

A、Overtaking

B、Stopping

C、Making a U-turn

D、Reversing

Answer：ABCD

7、When encountering such a situation, motor vehicle drivers should take the left lane.

Answer：N

8、When encountering a road like this, motor vehicle drivers should downshift in advance and- control speed by braking the engine.

Answer：Y

9、Which lamp should be used when motor vehicles pass hrough an intersection at night where there is no traffic light signal?

A、High-beam

B、Low-beam

C、Hazard lamps

D、High-beam and low-beam should be used alternatively

Answer：D

10、The main reason for this accident is that the pedestrian crossed the street in front of the motor vehicle.

Answer：N

11、The sign in front indicates an open-air parking lot with rest area is 200 meters ahead.

Answer：Y

12、If a motor vehicle deviates from the straight direction due to steering failure, what should be done by thedriver in order to reduce speed and stop the vehicle as soon as possible?

A、Gently depressing the brake pedal

B、Pulling up the handbrake

C、Immediately changing to a low gear to reduce speed

D、Decisively and continuously depressing and releasing the brake pedal

Answer：D

13、Before driving, it is necessary to check whether the cooling liquid, engine oil and fuel oil, are leaking.

Answer：Y

14、The sign on the right side warns of an emergency lane 500 meters ahead.

Answer：Y

15、The sign in front gives information about the direction of road exits.

Answer：Y

16、When a motor vehicle encounters an emergency on an expressway, the driver should not swiftly turn the steering wheel to evade.

Answer：Y

17、What's the emergency measure to deal with a sudden tire burst on the road?

A、Swiftly braking to slow down

B、Firmly hold the steering wheel and steadily stop the vehicle as early as possible

C、Swiftly turn the steering wheel to adjust the direction

D、Go ahead at a low speed and find a place for tire change

Answer：B

18、What should motor vehicle drivers do when approaching an oncoming vehicle on a frozen road?

A、Cut speed as approaching each other

B、Pass each other by speeding up properly

C、Pass each other slowly by cutting speed in advance

D、Pass each other along the central line to the best

Answer：C

19、How to ensure safe driving at night?

A、Drive at speed limit

B、Cut speed and drive carefully

C、Maintain the current speed

D、Drive above the speed limit

Answer：B

20、What should a motor vehicle driver do to ensure safety when experiencing a breakdown at night?

A、Park in a safe place

B、Turn on hazard lamp

C、Turn on clearance lamp and tail lamp

D、Set up a warning sign in accordance with regulation

Answer：ABCD

21、The sign in front indicates that vehicles except public buses are not allowed to drive in this lane.

Answer：Y

22、Which one of the following is the safest way when driving a motor vehicle on this kind of road surface?

A、Slide over by using neutral gear

B、Pass with a high speed

C、Pass by speeding up

D、Pass with a low speed

Answer：D

23、How should lamps be used when motor vehicle drivers pass through a two-way tunnel?

A、Turn on the hazard lamps

B、Turn on the high-beam

C、Turn on the fog lamp

D、Turn on the low-beam

Answer：D

24、When finding a tire burst on the road, the driver should use emergency braking while controlling the direction of the vehicle at the same time to stop the vehicle qulckly.

Answer：N

25、The sign on the right warns of a hump bridge right ahead.

Answer：N

26、One day, Mr. Yang drove a large bus with 57 passengers(bus capacity 55 people)from 7 pm to 1 am the following morning. At the spot of 3008 kilometers mark by 110 meters on the No. 050 National Road in Jin Chengjiang District, the bus had a malignant traffic accident caused by front left tire burst, killing12 people and injuring 22. What's the main illegal act committed by Mr Yang?

A、Fatigued driving

B、Carrying more passengers than permitted

C、Speeding

D、Misoperation

Answer：AB

27、Drivers are not allowed to drive on or across these filled-in slanted yellow lines.

Answer：Y

28、The sign on the right side warns of an abrupt downhill section ahead.

Answer：N

29、When driving on this dangerous mountainside road, motor vehicles should drive along the right side of the road.

Answer：Y

30、When driving on an expressway in rain, the driver should slow down to avoid steering failure arising from "water slide"

Answer：Y

31、The sign on the right warns of entering a tunnel, and requires reduced speed.

Answer：N

32、When a motor vehicle approaches the exit of a tunnel the driver should firmly hold the steering wheel to prevent any harmful effects of a strong side wind.

Answer：Y

33、The sign in front indicates a one-kilometer distance from the next left exit.

Answer：N

34、When driving on a muddy road, what should the driver do?

A、Try to avoid using the foot brake

B、Drive slowly in mid or low gear

C、Firmly hold the steering wheel

D、Speed up and pass through

Answer：ABC

35、When such circumstances happen suddenly, drivers should reduce speed in a timely fashion or stop to yield.

Answer：Y

36、What should the driver do on this kind of curving mountain road?

A、Borrow the opposite lane

B、Slow down and drive on the right

C、Stick to the central line of the road

D、Drive close to the right side

Answer：B

37、When driving on a road covered with ice and snow drivers should not use the emergency brake but can apply a sharp turn.

Answer：N

38、The sign on the left warns of no passing on the right-hand road ahead.

Answer：N

39、The broken white line rectangle area on the right side of the road indicates that long stopping is permitted here.

Answer：N

40、When encountering a school bus which stops at the right roadside and students are embarking or disembarking, and there are three motor vehicle lanes in each direction, motor vehicle drivers on the left lane behind the bus should stop and wait.

Answer：N

41、Which one of the following statements is the safest measure for a motor vehicle driver to take on this kind of road?

A、Accelerate to overtake the vehicle in front as soon as possible

B、Sound the horn to warn the vehicle in front to vield

C、Follow the vehicle in front and keep a certain distance

D、Overtake the vehicle in front from its righthand

Answer：C

42、When rescuing a person sustaining full-body burns the rescue personnel may spray cool water to his body to put out the fire.

Answer：Y

43、When the tire pressure is too low, what can happen when driving at a high speed?

A、Tire pressure will be unstable

B、Tire pressure will increase

C、Driving resistance will decrease

D、The tire will burst

Answer：D

44、When the rear wheels of a motor vehicle skid sideways on a muddy road, the driver should turn the steering wheel in the opposite direction of the side skid.

Answer：N

45、What should the driver do when a motor vehicle encounters this situation on a mountain road?

A、Stick to respective lanes and speed up to approach each other

B、Drive close to the central line of the road

C、Retain the normal speed

D、Slow down

Answer：D

46、The sign on the right warns of a narrowed road on both sides ahead.

Answer：N

47、Having driven his vehicle at 110km/hour on an urban road, Mr. Lin is trying to leave the scene after a rear-end collision but is held back by bystanders. The alcohol concentration in his blood, tested in an alcohol test by the traffic police, is 135.8mg per hundred milliliters. Which of the following law-breaking acts did Mr. Lin commit?

A、Drunk driving

B、Speeding

C、Fatigued driving

D、Hit-and-run driving

Answer：ABD

48、The driver should drive on the left in this kind of tunnel.

Answer：N

49、When driving in thick or extremely thick fog, what should the driver do due to the low visibility in such weather?

A、Turn on the headlamp and drive slowly

B、Turn on the fog lamp and drive slowl

C、Park in a safe place

D、Drive slowly close to the roadside

Answer：C

50、After a motor vehicle falls into water, the driver won't be able to open the side doors or windows to escape until water nearly fills up the compartment.

Answer：Y